B3: CSRF middleware — add X-CSRF-Token validation via Redis session lookup
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+56
-4
@@ -1,23 +1,32 @@
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"""CSRF middleware — Origin header validation for POST/PATCH/DELETE."""
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"""CSRF middleware — Origin header + CSRF token validation for state-changing requests."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import logging
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from fastapi import Request, status
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from starlette.middleware.base import BaseHTTPMiddleware
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from starlette.responses import JSONResponse
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from app.config import get_settings
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class CSRFMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
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"""Validate Origin header on all state-changing requests.
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SameSite=Strict cookie + Origin validation = CSRF protection.
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"""Validate Origin header and CSRF token on all state-changing requests.
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SameSite=Strict cookie + Origin validation + double-submit CSRF token.
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The CSRF token is generated at login and stored in the Redis session.
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The client must send it via the X-CSRF-Token header on unsafe methods.
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"""
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UNSAFE_METHODS = {"POST", "PATCH", "PUT", "DELETE"}
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async def dispatch(self, request: Request, call_next):
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if request.method in self.UNSAFE_METHODS:
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# 1. Origin header check
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origin = request.headers.get("origin")
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if not origin:
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return JSONResponse(
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@@ -27,11 +36,54 @@ class CSRFMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
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settings = get_settings()
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allowed = settings.cors_origin_list
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# In production, same-origin is enforced; in dev, explicit origins
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if origin not in allowed:
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return JSONResponse(
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status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
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content={"detail": "Invalid Origin", "code": "csrf_invalid_origin"},
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)
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# 2. CSRF token validation (double-submit pattern)
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# Skip CSRF token check for auth endpoints (login/password-reset)
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path = request.url.path
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if path.endswith("/auth/login") or path.endswith("/auth/logout") or "/password-reset" in path:
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return await call_next(request)
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csrf_header = request.headers.get("x-csrf-token")
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if not csrf_header:
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return JSONResponse(
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status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
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content={"detail": "Missing X-CSRF-Token header", "code": "csrf_missing_token"},
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)
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# Get session ID from cookie to look up stored CSRF token
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session_id = request.cookies.get(settings.session_cookie_name)
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if not session_id:
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return JSONResponse(
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status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
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content={"detail": "No session for CSRF validation", "code": "csrf_no_session"},
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)
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# Look up CSRF token from Redis session
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import redis.asyncio as aioredis
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redis = aioredis.from_url(settings.redis_url, decode_responses=True)
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try:
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raw = await redis.get(f"session:{session_id}")
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if raw is None:
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return JSONResponse(
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status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
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content={"detail": "Session expired for CSRF validation", "code": "csrf_session_expired"},
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)
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session_data = json.loads(raw)
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stored_token = session_data.get("csrf_token")
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if not stored_token or stored_token != csrf_header:
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return JSONResponse(
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status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
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content={"detail": "CSRF token mismatch", "code": "csrf_token_mismatch"},
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)
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finally:
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await redis.close()
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return await call_next(request)
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