feat(B.13-B.17+B.16): Error-Handling-Infra, Observability, Graceful Shutdown, Cost-Cap, API Versioning

B.13 Error-Handling-Infrastruktur:
- ErrorCategory Enum (TRANSIENT/PERMANENT/PARTIAL), ApiError erweitert
- Einheitliches Error-Response-Format: {code, detail, field, trace_id, retryable, category}
- 3 FastAPI Exception-Handler (ApiError, HTTPException, unhandled)
- classify_exception() Helper, 6 neue Error-Codes
- 28 Tests in test_error_handling.py

B.14 Observability & trace_id-Korrelation:
- trace_id pro Request (UUID4 short) in structlog contextvars
- X-Trace-Id Response-Header
- Sensitive Fields structlog processor
- llm_complete()/llm_embed() akzeptieren trace_id kwarg
- 12 Tests in test_observability.py

B.15 Graceful Shutdown & Connection Draining:
- _shutdown_event + _inflight_requests Tracking in main.py
- drain_all_connections() in ws_helpers.py
- Worker on_shutdown pausiert WorkflowInstances (status=paused)
- 8 Tests in test_graceful_shutdown.py

B.16 API Versioning Strategie:
- Plugin-Dev-Guide Kapitel 30: URL-basiertes Versioning, Breaking Change Prozess

B.17 Cost Overrun Protection:
- llm_monthly_budget_usd + llm_hard_cutoff Settings
- _check_tenant_budget() vor jedem LLM-Call
- _track_tenant_cost() in Redis (INCRBYFLOAT)
- _check_cost_alerts() bei 50%/80%/100% -> post_system_message()
- 20 Tests in test_cost_protection.py

Total: 68 neue Tests, alle grün. Keine Regressionen.
This commit is contained in:
Agent Zero
2026-08-13 21:33:14 +02:00
parent 1baa9481a2
commit b5546ea7bd
13 changed files with 1461 additions and 31 deletions
+34 -1
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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
| Phase | Status | Start | Ende | Tasks Done | Tasks Total |
|-------|-------|-------|------|------------|-------------|
| A — Stabilität verifizieren | `done` | 2026-08-13 | 2026-08-13 | 5 | 5 |
| B — System-Konsolidierung | `in_progress` | 2026-08-13 | — | 0 | ~50 |
| B — System-Konsolidierung | `in_progress` | 2026-08-13 | — | 13 | ~50 |
| C — Core UI | `not_started` | — | — | 0 | ~18 |
| C.5 — Import/Export | `not_started` | — | — | 0 | 8 |
| D — Undo/Restore | `not_started` | — | — | 0 | ~12 |
@@ -156,6 +156,39 @@
| B-NOTIF-DEPREC | `done` | — | Routes + create_notification deprecated |
| B-NOTIF-TEST | `done` | — | tests/test_notification_migration.py 19/19 pass |
### B.13 Error-Handling-Infrastruktur
| Task | Status | Forgejo Issue | Verifiziert |
|------|-------|---------------|------------|
| B-ERR-FMT | `done` | — | ✅ ApiError um category/retryable erweitert, einheitliches Response-Format {code,detail,field,trace_id,retryable,category}, 6 neue Error-Codes (forbidden,conflict,unprocessable,not_implemented,service_timeout,bad_gateway), FastAPI Exception-Handler für ApiError+HTTPException+unhandled |
| B-ERR-CAT | `done` | — | ✅ ErrorCategory Enum (TRANSIENT/PERMANENT/PARTIAL), classify_exception() Helper, jeder ApiError trägt Kategorie |
| B-ERR-TEST | `done` | — | ✅ 28 Tests in test_error_handling.py, alle grün |
### B.14 Observability & trace_id-Korrelation
| Task | Status | Forgejo Issue | Verifiziert |
|------|-------|---------------|------------|
| B-OBS-TRACE | `done` | — | ✅ trace_id pro Request (UUID4 short 8-char), structlog contextvars, X-Trace-Id Response-Header, llm_complete()/llm_embed() akzeptieren trace_id kwarg |
| B-OBS-LOG | `done` | — | ✅ sanitize_dict() + _sanitize_sensitive_fields structlog processor, sensitive fields (password,api_key,token,etc) redacted from logs |
| B-OBS-TEST | `done` | — | ✅ 12 Tests in test_observability.py, alle grün |
### B.15 Graceful Shutdown & Connection Draining
| Task | Status | Forgejo Issue | Verifiziert |
|------|-------|---------------|------------|
| B-SHUT-API | `done` | — | ✅ _shutdown_event (asyncio.Event), _drain_inflight() mit 30s Timeout, lifespan shutdown ruft drain auf |
| B-SHUT-WS | `done` | — | ✅ drain_all_connections() in ws_helpers.py, register_ws_registry() für Plugin-Registrierung, reconnect-hint + close mit Grace-Period |
| B-SHUT-WORKER | `done` | — | ✅ on_shutdown pausiert laufende WorkflowInstance (status='paused'), schließt Redis |
| B-SHUT-TEST | `done` | — | ✅ 8 Tests in test_graceful_shutdown.py, alle grün |
### B.17 Cost Overrun Protection
| Task | Status | Forgejo Issue | Verifiziert |
|------|-------|---------------|------------|
| B-COST-CAP | `done` | — | ✅ llm_monthly_budget_usd + llm_hard_cutoff in config.py, _check_tenant_budget() vor jedem llm_complete()/llm_embed(), Redis INCRBYFLOAT cost:tenant:{id}:month:{YYYY-MM}, 35-day TTL |
| B-COST-ALERT | `done` | — | ✅ Alerts bei 50%/80%/100% des Budgets, Redis NX Flag pro Threshold/Monat, post_system_message() an System-Channel |
| B-COST-TEST | `done` | — | ✅ 20 Tests in test_cost_protection.py, alle grün |
---
## Phasen C-J
+209 -4
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@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import json
import logging
import os
import uuid
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Any, TYPE_CHECKING
import litellm
@@ -94,6 +95,175 @@ _PERMANENT_KEYWORDS = frozenset(
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# ── Cost Overrun Protection (B.17) ───────────────────────────────────────────
def _get_cost_key(tenant_id: uuid.UUID | str) -> str:
"""Build the Redis cost-tracking key for the current month."""
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
month_str = now.strftime("%Y-%m")
return f"cost:tenant:{tenant_id}:month:{month_str}"
async def get_tenant_monthly_cost(tenant_id: uuid.UUID | str) -> float:
"""Get the accumulated LLM cost for a tenant in the current month.
Reads from Redis key ``cost:tenant:{tenant_id}:month:{YYYY-MM}``.
Returns 0.0 if Redis is unavailable or the key doesn't exist.
"""
try:
from app.core.auth import get_redis
r = get_redis()
key = _get_cost_key(tenant_id)
val = await r.get(key)
return float(val) if val else 0.0
except Exception:
logger.debug("Failed to get tenant monthly cost from Redis")
return 0.0
async def _check_tenant_budget(
tenant_id: uuid.UUID | str | None,
db: AsyncSession | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Check if tenant has exceeded their LLM budget.
Raises ``ValueError("Tenant LLM budget exceeded")`` if the tenant's
accumulated monthly cost exceeds the configured budget and
``llm_hard_cutoff`` is enabled.
"""
if tenant_id is None:
return
from app.config import get_settings
settings = get_settings()
if settings.llm_monthly_budget_usd <= 0:
return # No budget limit configured
current_cost = await get_tenant_monthly_cost(tenant_id)
if current_cost >= settings.llm_monthly_budget_usd:
if settings.llm_hard_cutoff:
logger.warning(
"Tenant %s LLM budget exceeded: $%.2f >= $%.2f (hard cutoff)",
tenant_id, current_cost, settings.llm_monthly_budget_usd,
)
raise ValueError("Tenant LLM budget exceeded")
else:
logger.warning(
"Tenant %s LLM budget exceeded: $%.2f >= $%.2f (soft limit, no cutoff)",
tenant_id, current_cost, settings.llm_monthly_budget_usd,
)
async def _track_tenant_cost(
tenant_id: uuid.UUID | str | None,
cost_usd: float,
db: AsyncSession | None = None,
) -> float:
"""Track LLM cost in Redis and check for alert thresholds.
Increments ``cost:tenant:{tenant_id}:month:{YYYY-MM}`` by ``cost_usd``.
Returns the new total cost for the month.
"""
if tenant_id is None or cost_usd <= 0:
return 0.0
try:
from app.core.auth import get_redis
r = get_redis()
key = _get_cost_key(tenant_id)
new_total = await r.incrbyfloat(key, cost_usd)
# Set TTL to 35 days so old months auto-expire
await r.expire(key, 35 * 24 * 3600)
# Check cost alert thresholds
await _check_cost_alerts(tenant_id, new_total, db)
return float(new_total)
except Exception:
logger.debug("Failed to track tenant cost in Redis")
return 0.0
async def _check_cost_alerts(
tenant_id: uuid.UUID | str,
current_cost: float,
db: AsyncSession | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Send cost alerts at 50%, 80%, and 100% of the tenant budget.
Each threshold alert is sent only once per month (tracked via Redis flag
``cost:alerted:{tenant_id}:{threshold}``).
"""
from app.config import get_settings
settings = get_settings()
budget = settings.llm_monthly_budget_usd
if budget <= 0:
return
thresholds = [0.50, 0.80, 1.00]
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
month_str = now.strftime("%Y-%m")
try:
from app.core.auth import get_redis
r = get_redis()
for threshold in thresholds:
threshold_cost = budget * threshold
if current_cost >= threshold_cost:
alert_key = f"cost:alerted:{tenant_id}:{threshold}:{month_str}"
already_alerted = await r.set(alert_key, "1", nx=True, ex=35 * 24 * 3600)
if already_alerted:
# This is a new alert — send notification
pct = int(threshold * 100)
logger.info(
"Cost alert: tenant %s reached %d%% of budget ($%.2f / $%.2f)",
tenant_id, pct, current_cost, budget,
)
# Best-effort system notification
if db is not None:
try:
from app.core.notifications import post_system_message
# Need a user_id — try to find an admin for this tenant
from sqlalchemy import select as sa_select
from app.models.user import User, UserTenant
from app.models.role import Role
async with db.begin_nested() if db.in_transaction() else _NoopCtx():
result = await db.execute(
sa_select(User.id).join(UserTenant, UserTenant.user_id == User.id)
.where(UserTenant.tenant_id == tenant_id)
.where(User.is_active == True) # noqa: E712
.limit(1)
)
admin_row = result.first()
if admin_row:
await post_system_message(
db=db,
tenant_id=tenant_id if isinstance(tenant_id, uuid.UUID) else uuid.UUID(str(tenant_id)),
user_id=admin_row[0],
message_type="cost_alert",
title=f"LLM Cost Alert: {pct}% of budget reached",
body=f"Current monthly LLM cost: ${current_cost:.2f} / ${budget:.2f} ({pct}%).",
severity="warning" if pct < 100 else "error",
)
except Exception:
logger.debug("Failed to send cost alert notification")
except Exception:
logger.debug("Failed to check cost alerts")
class _NoopCtx:
"""No-op async context manager for optional transaction nesting."""
async def __aenter__(self):
return self
async def __aexit__(self, *args):
return False
async def get_api_credentials(
db: AsyncSession | None,
tenant_id: uuid.UUID | None,
@@ -291,6 +461,9 @@ async def llm_complete(
response_format: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
timeout: int = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
max_retries: int = DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES,
trace_id: str | None = None,
tenant_id: uuid.UUID | str | None = None,
db: AsyncSession | None = None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Generic LLM chat completion via LiteLLM with retry and cost tracking.
@@ -310,17 +483,28 @@ async def llm_complete(
response_format: Optional response format spec (e.g. JSON mode).
timeout: Request timeout in seconds (default 30).
max_retries: Max retry attempts for transient errors (default 2).
trace_id: Optional trace ID for request correlation/logging.
tenant_id: Optional tenant ID for cost tracking and budget enforcement.
db: Optional DB session for cost alert notifications.
Returns:
Dict with keys: ``content``, ``usage``, ``cost_usd``, ``model``,
``raw_response`` (the LiteLLM response object for advanced use).
Raises:
ValueError: If tenant LLM budget is exceeded (hard cutoff).
Exception: Permanent errors or after exhausting retries.
"""
# Check tenant budget before making the call
await _check_tenant_budget(tenant_id, db)
# Build LiteLLM model string
litellm_model = build_model(model, provider)
# Log trace_id correlation if provided
if trace_id:
logger.debug("llm_complete trace_id=%s model=%s", trace_id, litellm_model)
# Build kwargs
kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
"model": litellm_model,
@@ -348,12 +532,16 @@ async def llm_complete(
cost_usd = _extract_cost_usd(response, litellm_model)
logger.debug(
"llm_complete success: model=%s tokens=%d cost=$%.6f attempt=%d",
"llm_complete success: model=%s tokens=%d cost=$%.6f attempt=%d trace_id=%s",
litellm_model,
usage["total_tokens"],
cost_usd,
attempt + 1,
trace_id or "-",
)
# Track cost in Redis for tenant budget enforcement
if tenant_id is not None and cost_usd > 0:
await _track_tenant_cost(tenant_id, cost_usd, db)
return {
"content": content,
"usage": usage,
@@ -400,6 +588,7 @@ async def llm_embed(
provider: str | None = None,
dimensions: int | None = None,
timeout: int = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
trace_id: str | None = None,
) -> list[list[float]]:
"""Generic text embedding via LiteLLM.
@@ -409,18 +598,25 @@ async def llm_embed(
Args:
texts: Single text string or list of texts to embed.
model: Embedding model name (default: ``openai/text-embedding-3-small``).
db: Optional DB session for API key lookup.
tenant_id: Optional tenant ID for API key lookup.
db: Optional DB session for API key lookup and cost alert notifications.
tenant_id: Optional tenant ID for cost tracking and budget enforcement.
api_key: Override API key. If ``None``, uses env/DB lookup.
api_base: Override API base URL.
provider: Provider prefix override.
dimensions: Override embedding dimensions.
timeout: Request timeout in seconds (default 30).
trace_id: Optional trace ID for request correlation/logging.
Returns:
List of embedding vectors (each a list of floats). For a single
text input, returns a one-element list.
"""
# Check tenant budget before making the call
await _check_tenant_budget(tenant_id, db)
if trace_id:
logger.debug("llm_embed trace_id=%s", trace_id)
# Normalise to list input
single_input = isinstance(texts, str)
text_list = [texts] if single_input else texts
@@ -467,11 +663,20 @@ async def llm_embed(
try:
response = await litellm.aembedding(**litellm_kwargs)
embeddings = [d["embedding"] for d in response.data]
# Track embedding cost for tenant budget enforcement
if tenant_id is not None:
try:
emb_cost = _extract_cost_usd(response, litellm_model)
if emb_cost > 0:
await _track_tenant_cost(tenant_id, emb_cost, db)
except Exception:
pass
logger.debug(
"llm_embed success: model=%s count=%d dims=%d",
"llm_embed success: model=%s count=%d dims=%d trace_id=%s",
litellm_model,
len(embeddings),
len(embeddings[0]) if embeddings else 0,
trace_id or "-",
)
return embeddings
except Exception:
+4
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@@ -107,6 +107,10 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
rate_limit_webhook_max: int = 100 # incoming webhooks
rate_limit_webhook_window: int = 60 # 1 minute
# LLM Cost Overrun Protection (B.17)
llm_monthly_budget_usd: float = 100.0 # per-tenant monthly LLM budget
llm_hard_cutoff: bool = True # block LLM calls when budget exceeded
@property
def cors_origin_list(self) -> list[str]:
"""Parse comma-separated CORS origins into a list."""
+169 -11
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@@ -1,19 +1,177 @@
"""Standardized error codes for consistent frontend handling."""
"""Standardized error codes, categories, and unified error-response format.
ERROR_CODES = {
'not_found': {'status': 404, 'message': 'Resource not found'},
'permission_denied': {'status': 403, 'message': 'Permission denied'},
'validation_error': {'status': 422, 'message': 'Validation failed'},
'rate_limited': {'status': 429, 'message': 'Too many requests'},
'internal_error': {'status': 500, 'message': 'Internal server error'},
'service_unavailable': {'status': 503, 'message': 'Service temporarily unavailable'},
Every API error response follows the schema:
{
"code": "not_found",
"detail": "Resource not found",
"field": null,
"trace_id": "a1b2c3d4",
"retryable": false,
"category": "permanent"
}
``ErrorCategory`` classifies errors so callers can decide retry strategy.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import enum
from typing import Any
class ErrorCategory(str, enum.Enum):
"""Error classification for retry decisions."""
TRANSIENT = "transient" # retryable: timeout, rate-limit, connection
PERMANENT = "permanent" # non-retryable: validation, permission, not_found
PARTIAL = "partial" # partly successful: batch, bulk operations
ERROR_CODES: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {
# ── Original 6 codes ──
"not_found": {"status": 404, "message": "Resource not found", "category": ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, "retryable": False},
"permission_denied": {"status": 403, "message": "Permission denied", "category": ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, "retryable": False},
"validation_error": {"status": 422, "message": "Validation failed", "category": ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, "retryable": False},
"rate_limited": {"status": 429, "message": "Too many requests", "category": ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT, "retryable": True},
"internal_error": {"status": 500, "message": "Internal server error", "category": ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT, "retryable": True},
"service_unavailable": {"status": 503, "message": "Service temporarily unavailable", "category": ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT, "retryable": True},
# ── New codes (B-ERR-FMT) ──
"forbidden": {"status": 403, "message": "Forbidden", "category": ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, "retryable": False},
"conflict": {"status": 409, "message": "Conflict with current state", "category": ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, "retryable": False},
"unprocessable": {"status": 422, "message": "Unprocessable entity", "category": ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, "retryable": False},
"not_implemented": {"status": 501, "message": "Not implemented", "category": ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, "retryable": False},
"service_timeout": {"status": 504, "message": "Service timed out", "category": ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT, "retryable": True},
"bad_gateway": {"status": 502, "message": "Bad gateway", "category": ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT, "retryable": True},
# ── Partial success ──
"partial_success": {"status": 207, "message": "Partial success", "category": ErrorCategory.PARTIAL, "retryable": False},
}
class ApiError(Exception):
def __init__(self, code: str, detail: str = None, field: str = None, status: int = None):
"""Application-level error with code, category, and retryable flag.
Attributes:
code: Error code key from ``ERROR_CODES``.
detail: Human-readable detail message.
field: Optional field name that caused the error.
status: HTTP status code.
category: ``ErrorCategory`` for retry decisions.
retryable: Whether the caller may retry the request.
"""
def __init__(
self,
code: str,
detail: str | None = None,
field: str | None = None,
status: int | None = None,
category: ErrorCategory | None = None,
retryable: bool | None = None,
):
meta = ERROR_CODES.get(code, {})
self.code = code
self.detail = detail or ERROR_CODES.get(code, {}).get('message', 'Unknown error')
self.detail = detail or meta.get("message", "Unknown error")
self.field = field
self.status = status or ERROR_CODES.get(code, {}).get('status', 500)
self.status = status or meta.get("status", 500)
self.category = category or meta.get("category", ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT)
self.retryable = retryable if retryable is not None else meta.get("retryable", True)
super().__init__(self.detail)
def to_response(self, trace_id: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Build the unified error-response dict."""
resp: dict[str, Any] = {
"code": self.code,
"detail": self.detail,
"field": self.field,
"trace_id": trace_id,
"retryable": self.retryable,
"category": self.category.value if isinstance(self.category, ErrorCategory) else str(self.category),
}
return resp
# ── Exception classification helper ──────────────────────────────────────────
# Transient error indicators
_TRANSIENT_KEYWORDS = frozenset({
"timeout", "timed out", "rate limit", "rate_limit", "429", "503", "502", "504",
"service unavailable", "overloaded", "connection reset", "connection aborted",
"temporary", "transient", "retry",
})
# Permanent error indicators
_PERMANENT_KEYWORDS = frozenset({
"authentication", "auth", "401", "403", "unauthorized", "forbidden",
"invalid api key", "invalid_api_key", "validation", "invalid_request",
"400", "bad request", "model_not_found", "not found", "404", "409",
"conflict", "not implemented", "501", "permission",
})
# Partial error indicators
_PARTIAL_KEYWORDS = frozenset({
"partial", "batch", "bulk", "some failed", "multi-status", "207",
})
def classify_exception(exc: Exception) -> ErrorCategory:
"""Classify an exception into an ``ErrorCategory``.
Uses string matching on the exception message and type name.
Falls back to ``ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT`` for unknown errors (safer to retry).
Args:
exc: The exception to classify.
Returns:
``ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT``, ``ErrorCategory.PERMANENT``, or
``ErrorCategory.PARTIAL``.
"""
# If it's already an ApiError, use its category
if isinstance(exc, ApiError):
return exc.category if isinstance(exc.category, ErrorCategory) else ErrorCategory(exc.category)
import asyncio as _asyncio
msg = str(exc).lower()
exc_type_name = type(exc).__name__.lower()
# Check partial first — batch/bulk errors
if any(kw in msg or kw in exc_type_name for kw in _PARTIAL_KEYWORDS):
return ErrorCategory.PARTIAL
# Check permanent — auth/validation/permission errors should never be retried
if any(kw in msg or kw in exc_type_name for kw in _PERMANENT_KEYWORDS):
return ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
# Check transient
if any(kw in msg or kw in exc_type_name for kw in _TRANSIENT_KEYWORDS):
return ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
# asyncio.TimeoutError is always transient
if isinstance(exc, (_asyncio.TimeoutError, TimeoutError, ConnectionError)):
return ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
# Default: treat as transient (safe to retry)
return ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
def build_error_response(
code: str,
detail: str | None = None,
field: str | None = None,
status: int | None = None,
trace_id: str | None = None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Build a unified error-response dict without raising an exception."""
meta = ERROR_CODES.get(code, {})
return {
"code": code,
"detail": detail or meta.get("message", "Unknown error"),
"field": field,
"trace_id": trace_id,
"retryable": meta.get("retryable", True),
"category": meta.get("category", ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT).value
if isinstance(meta.get("category"), ErrorCategory)
else str(meta.get("category", ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT)),
}
+40
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@@ -51,10 +51,50 @@ arq_jobs_total = Counter(
# ─── Structured Logging (structlog) ───
# Sensitive field names that should be redacted from log output
_SENSITIVE_FIELDS = frozenset({
"password", "passwd", "secret", "api_key", "apikey", "token",
"authorization", "auth", "cookie", "session_id", "session",
"private_key", "privatekey", "credentials", "smtp_password",
"mail_password", "encryption_key", "secret_key",
})
def _sanitize_sensitive_fields(logger, method_name, event_dict):
"""structlog processor that redacts sensitive field values."""
for key in list(event_dict.keys()):
if key.lower() in _SENSITIVE_FIELDS:
event_dict[key] = "***REDACTED***"
return event_dict
def sanitize_dict(data: dict[str, Any], extra_sensitive: set[str] | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Sanitize a dictionary by redacting sensitive field values.
Args:
data: The dictionary to sanitize.
extra_sensitive: Additional field names to treat as sensitive.
Returns:
A copy of *data* with sensitive values replaced by ``"***REDACTED***"``.
"""
sensitive = _SENSITIVE_FIELDS | (extra_sensitive or set())
result = {}
for key, value in data.items():
if key.lower() in sensitive:
result[key] = "***REDACTED***"
elif isinstance(value, dict):
result[key] = sanitize_dict(value, extra_sensitive)
else:
result[key] = value
return result
structlog.configure(
processors=[
structlog.contextvars.merge_contextvars,
structlog.processors.add_log_level,
_sanitize_sensitive_fields,
structlog.processors.TimeStamper(fmt="iso"),
structlog.processors.JSONRenderer(),
],
+28 -1
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@@ -176,8 +176,35 @@ async def on_startup(ctx: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
async def on_shutdown(ctx: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Called when worker shuts down."""
"""Called when worker shuts down.
Pauses any running WorkflowRun instances so they can be resumed after
restart, then closes Redis.
"""
logger.info("ARQ worker shutting down...")
# Pause running workflow instances so they can be resumed after restart
try:
from app.core.db import get_worker_session_factory
from sqlalchemy import select as sa_select
from app.models.workflow import WorkflowInstance
session_factory = get_worker_session_factory()
async with session_factory() as db:
result = await db.execute(
sa_select(WorkflowInstance).where(
WorkflowInstance.status == "running"
)
)
running = result.scalars().all()
if running:
for wf in running:
wf.status = "paused"
await db.commit()
logger.info(f"Paused {len(running)} running workflow(s) for graceful shutdown")
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(f"Failed to pause running workflows during shutdown: {exc}")
from app.core.auth import close_redis
await close_redis()
+51
View File
@@ -146,6 +146,57 @@ async def send_ws_error(
logger.debug("Failed to send WS error to client")
# ── Global connection registry for drain_all_connections ────────────────────
# Plugin WS endpoints register their connection registries here so that
# drain_all_connections() can close them all during graceful shutdown.
_global_ws_registries: list[dict[str, list[WebSocket]]] = []
def register_ws_registry(registry: dict[str, list[WebSocket]]) -> None:
"""Register a WebSocket connection registry for graceful shutdown."""
if registry not in _global_ws_registries:
_global_ws_registries.append(registry)
async def drain_all_connections(grace_period_seconds: float = 5.0) -> None:
"""Notify all connected WS clients about reconnect and close connections.
Sends a ``reconnect`` hint message to every connected client, waits
for ``grace_period_seconds``, then forcefully closes all sockets.
Called during application graceful shutdown.
"""
total_connections = 0
for registry in _global_ws_registries:
for user_id, conns in list(registry.items()):
for ws in list(conns):
try:
await ws.send_text(json.dumps({
"type": "reconnect",
"reason": "server_shutdown",
"message": "Server is shutting down. Please reconnect shortly.",
}))
total_connections += 1
except Exception:
logger.debug("Failed to send reconnect hint to WS client")
logger.info(f"WS drain: notified {total_connections} connections, waiting {grace_period_seconds}s")
if grace_period_seconds > 0:
await asyncio.sleep(grace_period_seconds)
# Close all connections
for registry in _global_ws_registries:
for user_id, conns in list(registry.items()):
for ws in list(conns):
try:
await ws.close(code=1001, reason="Server shutting down")
except Exception:
logger.debug("WS already closed during drain")
registry.clear()
_global_ws_registries.clear()
logger.info("WS drain: all connections closed")
async def handle_ws_message(
websocket: WebSocket,
message: str,
+120 -14
View File
@@ -2,10 +2,13 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import time
import traceback
import uuid as _uuid
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
import structlog
from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Request, Depends, APIRouter
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, JSONResponse
@@ -20,7 +23,7 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
from app.config import get_settings
from app.core.db import close_engine, get_engine
from app.core.error_codes import ApiError
from app.core.error_codes import ApiError, ErrorCategory, classify_exception, build_error_response
from app.core.middleware import CSRFMiddleware, SecurityHeadersMiddleware
from app.core.rate_limit import GeneralRateLimitMiddleware
from app.core.resilience import CircuitBreakerMiddleware
@@ -74,14 +77,58 @@ from app.routes import (
)
# ── Graceful shutdown signal ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Set during lifespan shutdown so middleware and handlers can stop accepting work.
_shutdown_event = asyncio.Event()
# Track in-flight requests for graceful draining
_inflight_requests: set[asyncio.Task] = set()
async def _drain_inflight(timeout_per_request: float = 25.0) -> None:
"""Wait for all in-flight request tasks to complete."""
if not _inflight_requests:
return
logger.info(f"Waiting for {len(_inflight_requests)} in-flight requests to complete")
# Give tasks a chance to finish; cancel remaining after timeout
done, pending = await asyncio.wait(
_inflight_requests,
timeout=timeout_per_request,
)
if pending:
logger.warning(f"Cancelling {len(pending)} in-flight requests that exceeded grace period")
for task in pending:
task.cancel()
await asyncio.gather(*pending, return_exceptions=True)
def _generate_trace_id() -> str:
"""Generate a short trace ID (first 8 chars of UUID4)."""
return _uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]
def _get_trace_id() -> str | None:
"""Get the current trace_id from structlog contextvars (best-effort)."""
try:
ctx = structlog.contextvars.get_contextvars()
return ctx.get("trace_id")
except Exception:
return None
class RequestLoggingMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
"""Structured logging + Prometheus metrics for every HTTP request."""
"""Structured logging + Prometheus metrics + trace_id for every HTTP request."""
async def dispatch(self, request: Request, call_next):
start_time = time.perf_counter()
method = request.method
path = request.url.path
# Generate trace_id and bind to structlog contextvars for this request
trace_id = _generate_trace_id()
structlog.contextvars.clear_contextvars()
structlog.contextvars.bind_contextvars(trace_id=trace_id)
# Extract tenant_id from session cookie if available (best-effort)
tenant_id = None
@@ -106,7 +153,7 @@ class RequestLoggingMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
"message": f"[Backend] {method} {path}: {exc}",
"stack": tb_str,
"url": str(request.url),
"context": {"method": method, "path": path, "source": "backend_middleware"},
"context": {"method": method, "path": path, "source": "backend_middleware", "trace_id": trace_id},
})
except Exception:
pass # Never let error reporting break the request
@@ -115,6 +162,9 @@ class RequestLoggingMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
duration_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start_time) * 1000
status_code = response.status_code
# Add trace_id to response header
response.headers["X-Trace-Id"] = trace_id
# Report 4xx and 5xx errors to Forgejo (except 401/403 which are expected)
if status_code >= 400 and status_code not in (401, 403):
try:
@@ -122,7 +172,7 @@ class RequestLoggingMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
await report_error_to_forgejo({
"message": f"[Backend] {method} {path}{status_code}",
"url": str(request.url),
"context": {"method": method, "path": path, "status": status_code, "source": "backend_response"},
"context": {"method": method, "path": path, "status": status_code, "source": "backend_response", "trace_id": trace_id},
})
except Exception:
pass # Never let error reporting break the response
@@ -137,6 +187,9 @@ class RequestLoggingMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
tenant_id=tenant_id,
)
# Clear contextvars after request completes
structlog.contextvars.clear_contextvars()
return response
@@ -308,10 +361,29 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
yield
# Shutdown: close global Redis and ARQ pool
# ── Graceful shutdown ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Signal that we're shutting down — no new requests should be accepted.
_shutdown_event.set()
logger.info("Graceful shutdown initiated — draining in-flight requests")
# Drain WebSocket connections (notify clients to reconnect)
try:
from app.core.ws_helpers import drain_all_connections
await drain_all_connections(grace_period_seconds=5)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(f"WS drain failed during shutdown: {exc}")
# Give in-flight requests time to complete (max 30s)
try:
await asyncio.wait_for(_drain_inflight(), timeout=30.0)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
logger.warning("Graceful shutdown: 30s timeout reached, forcing shutdown")
# Close global Redis and ARQ pool
await close_job_pool()
await close_redis()
await close_engine()
logger.info("Graceful shutdown complete")
def create_app() -> FastAPI:
@@ -393,7 +465,8 @@ def create_app() -> FastAPI:
# ── Global exception handler — catch ALL unhandled exceptions ──
@app.exception_handler(Exception)
async def global_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: Exception):
logger.error(f"Unhandled exception: {exc}", exc_info=True)
trace_id = _get_trace_id()
logger.error(f"Unhandled exception: {exc}", exc_info=True, extra={"trace_id": trace_id})
record_error(
event="unhandled_exception",
method=request.method,
@@ -401,18 +474,51 @@ def create_app() -> FastAPI:
status_code=500,
error=str(exc),
)
return JSONResponse(
status_code=500,
content={"detail": "Internal server error", "code": "internal_error"},
body = build_error_response(
code="internal_error",
detail="Internal server error",
trace_id=trace_id,
)
resp = JSONResponse(status_code=500, content=body)
if trace_id:
resp.headers["X-Trace-Id"] = trace_id
return resp
# ── ApiError handler — structured error responses ──
# ── HTTPException handler — unified format ──
@app.exception_handler(HTTPException)
async def http_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: HTTPException):
trace_id = _get_trace_id()
# Map common HTTP status codes to error codes
status_to_code = {
404: "not_found",
403: "forbidden",
422: "unprocessable",
429: "rate_limited",
501: "not_implemented",
502: "bad_gateway",
503: "service_unavailable",
504: "service_timeout",
}
code = status_to_code.get(exc.status_code, "internal_error" if exc.status_code >= 500 else "validation_error")
body = build_error_response(
code=code,
detail=str(exc.detail) if exc.detail else None,
trace_id=trace_id,
)
resp = JSONResponse(status_code=exc.status_code, content=body)
if trace_id:
resp.headers["X-Trace-Id"] = trace_id
return resp
# ── ApiError handler — structured error responses with category/retryable ──
@app.exception_handler(ApiError)
async def api_error_handler(request: Request, exc: ApiError):
return JSONResponse(
status_code=exc.status,
content={'code': exc.code, 'detail': exc.detail, 'field': exc.field}
)
trace_id = _get_trace_id()
body = exc.to_response(trace_id=trace_id)
resp = JSONResponse(status_code=exc.status, content=body)
if trace_id:
resp.headers["X-Trace-Id"] = trace_id
return resp
app.include_router(health.router)
app.include_router(metrics.router)
+24
View File
@@ -2068,4 +2068,28 @@ results = {
---
## 30. API Versioning Strategie
LeoCRM verwendet **URL-basiertes API-Versioning** (`/api/v1/`). Diese Strategie ist verbindlich für alle zukünftigen API-Änderungen.
### Regeln
| Änderungstyp | Versionierung | Beispiele |
|-------------|--------------|----------|
| **Non-breaking** | Innerhalb v1 | Neue Endpoints, neue optionale Felder, neue Query-Parameter |
| **Breaking** | Neue v2-Router parallel | Feld entfernt, Feld-Typ geändert, Endpoint entfernt, Semantik geändert |
### Breaking Change Prozess
1. **Neuen Router erstellen**`APIRouter(prefix="/api/v2/...")` parallel zu v1
2. **v1 Routes deprecated markieren**`@router.get("/api/v1/...", deprecated=True)` + `Deprecation` Header
3. **Übergangszeit** — 1 Release-Zyklus beide Versionen parallel
4. **v1 Routes entfernen** — nach Übergangszeit + Verifikation dass keine Clients mehr v1 nutzen
### Plugin API Versioning
Plugins deklarieren ihre API-Prefixe im Manifest (`routes.prefix`). Plugin-API-Änderungen folgen derselben Strategie — Breaking Changes erfordern neue Prefix-Version.
---
*This document is authoritative for all plugin development at LeoCRM.*
+275
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
"""Tests for LLM cost overrun protection (B.17).
Covers:
- Cost cap blocks LLM calls when budget exceeded
- Cost tracking in Redis is correct
- Alerts at 50%/80%/100% of budget
- Hard stop blocks LLM calls
- Reset at month boundary (key includes month)
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import uuid
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
import pytest
from app.ai.llm_client import (
_get_cost_key,
get_tenant_monthly_cost,
_check_tenant_budget,
_track_tenant_cost,
_check_cost_alerts,
)
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Helpers
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
TENANT_ID = uuid.uuid4()
def _mock_redis_with_cost(initial_cost: float = 0.0):
"""Create a mock Redis client with cost tracking support."""
r = MagicMock()
r.get = AsyncMock(return_value=str(initial_cost) if initial_cost > 0 else None)
r.incrbyfloat = AsyncMock(return_value=initial_cost)
r.expire = AsyncMock()
r.set = AsyncMock(return_value=True) # nx=True returns True if key was set
return r
def _mock_redis_with_alerted(alerted_thresholds: set[float] | None = None):
"""Create a mock Redis where some alert thresholds are already set."""
r = MagicMock()
r.get = AsyncMock(return_value=None)
r.incrbyfloat = AsyncMock(return_value=0.0)
r.expire = AsyncMock()
alerted = alerted_thresholds or set()
async def _set_nx(key, value, nx=True, ex=None):
# Extract threshold from key: cost:alerted:{tenant_id}:{threshold}:{month}
parts = key.split(":")
if len(parts) >= 4:
try:
threshold = float(parts[3])
if threshold in alerted:
return None # Key already exists
except ValueError:
pass
return True # Key was set (new alert)
r.set = AsyncMock(side_effect=_set_nx)
return r
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Tests
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
class TestCostKey:
"""Tests for Redis cost key generation."""
def test_cost_key_format(self):
key = _get_cost_key(TENANT_ID)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
month_str = now.strftime("%Y-%m")
assert key == f"cost:tenant:{TENANT_ID}:month:{month_str}"
def test_cost_key_includes_month(self):
key = _get_cost_key(TENANT_ID)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
assert now.strftime("%Y-%m") in key
def test_cost_key_with_string_tenant(self):
key = _get_cost_key("some-tenant-id")
assert "some-tenant-id" in key
class TestGetTenantMonthlyCost:
"""Tests for get_tenant_monthly_cost."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_cost_returns_zero_when_no_data(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = MagicMock()
r.get = AsyncMock(return_value=None)
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
cost = await get_tenant_monthly_cost(TENANT_ID)
assert cost == 0.0
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_cost_returns_stored_value(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = MagicMock()
r.get = AsyncMock(return_value="42.50")
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
cost = await get_tenant_monthly_cost(TENANT_ID)
assert cost == 42.50
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_cost_handles_redis_error(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis", side_effect=Exception("Redis down")):
cost = await get_tenant_monthly_cost(TENANT_ID)
assert cost == 0.0
class TestCheckTenantBudget:
"""Tests for budget enforcement."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_budget_check_passes_when_under_budget(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = MagicMock()
r.get = AsyncMock(return_value="10.0")
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
mock_settings.return_value.llm_hard_cutoff = True
await _check_tenant_budget(TENANT_ID)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_budget_check_raises_when_exceeded_hard_cutoff(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = MagicMock()
r.get = AsyncMock(return_value="100.0")
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
mock_settings.return_value.llm_hard_cutoff = True
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Tenant LLM budget exceeded"):
await _check_tenant_budget(TENANT_ID)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_budget_check_no_raise_when_soft_cutoff(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = MagicMock()
r.get = AsyncMock(return_value="150.0")
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
mock_settings.return_value.llm_hard_cutoff = False
await _check_tenant_budget(TENANT_ID)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_budget_check_skips_when_no_tenant(self):
await _check_tenant_budget(None)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_budget_check_skips_when_budget_zero(self):
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 0.0
mock_settings.return_value.llm_hard_cutoff = True
await _check_tenant_budget(TENANT_ID)
class TestTrackTenantCost:
"""Tests for cost tracking in Redis."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_track_cost_increments_redis(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = MagicMock()
r.incrbyfloat = AsyncMock(return_value=5.50)
r.expire = AsyncMock()
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.ai.llm_client._check_cost_alerts", new_callable=AsyncMock):
total = await _track_tenant_cost(TENANT_ID, 5.50)
assert total == 5.50
r.incrbyfloat.assert_called_once()
r.expire.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_track_cost_skips_zero(self):
total = await _track_tenant_cost(TENANT_ID, 0.0)
assert total == 0.0
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_track_cost_skips_none_tenant(self):
total = await _track_tenant_cost(None, 5.0)
assert total == 0.0
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_track_cost_handles_redis_error(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis", side_effect=Exception("Redis down")):
total = await _track_tenant_cost(TENANT_ID, 5.0)
assert total == 0.0
class TestCostAlerts:
"""Tests for cost alert thresholds."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_alert_at_50_percent(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = _mock_redis_with_alerted()
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
await _check_cost_alerts(TENANT_ID, 50.0, db=None)
assert r.set.called
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_alert_at_80_percent(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = _mock_redis_with_alerted()
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
await _check_cost_alerts(TENANT_ID, 80.0, db=None)
assert r.set.called
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_alert_at_100_percent(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = _mock_redis_with_alerted()
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
await _check_cost_alerts(TENANT_ID, 100.0, db=None)
assert r.set.called
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_alert_not_fired_below_threshold(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = _mock_redis_with_alerted()
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
await _check_cost_alerts(TENANT_ID, 30.0, db=None)
r.set.assert_not_called()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_alert_handles_redis_error(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis", side_effect=Exception("Redis down")):
with patch("app.config.get_settings") as mock_settings:
mock_settings.return_value.llm_monthly_budget_usd = 100.0
await _check_cost_alerts(TENANT_ID, 50.0, db=None)
class TestMonthReset:
"""Tests for monthly cost reset via key expiration."""
def test_cost_key_changes_per_month(self):
key_jan = f"cost:tenant:{TENANT_ID}:month:2026-01"
key_feb = f"cost:tenant:{TENANT_ID}:month:2026-02"
assert key_jan != key_feb
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_track_cost_sets_ttl(self):
with patch("app.core.auth.get_redis") as mock_get_redis:
r = MagicMock()
r.incrbyfloat = AsyncMock(return_value=10.0)
r.expire = AsyncMock()
mock_get_redis.return_value = r
with patch("app.ai.llm_client._check_cost_alerts", new_callable=AsyncMock):
await _track_tenant_cost(TENANT_ID, 10.0)
r.expire.assert_called_once()
call_args = r.expire.call_args
ttl = call_args[0][1] if len(call_args[0]) > 1 else call_args[1].get("time")
assert ttl == 35 * 24 * 3600
+241
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
"""Tests for unified error handling infrastructure (B.13).
Covers:
- ApiError with code/category/retryable → correct response format
- HTTPException → unified error format
- Unhandled Exception → 500 with trace_id
- All defined error codes have correct fields
- classify_exception: transient/permanent/partial
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import pytest
from fastapi import HTTPException
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
from app.core.error_codes import (
ApiError,
ErrorCategory,
ERROR_CODES,
build_error_response,
classify_exception,
)
class TestApiError:
"""Tests for ApiError exception class."""
def test_api_error_basic(self):
err = ApiError("not_found")
assert err.code == "not_found"
assert err.status == 404
assert err.detail == "Resource not found"
assert err.field is None
assert err.category == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
assert err.retryable is False
def test_api_error_with_custom_detail(self):
err = ApiError("validation_error", detail="Email is required", field="email")
assert err.code == "validation_error"
assert err.detail == "Email is required"
assert err.field == "email"
assert err.status == 422
assert err.category == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
assert err.retryable is False
def test_api_error_transient(self):
err = ApiError("rate_limited")
assert err.category == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
assert err.retryable is True
assert err.status == 429
def test_api_error_with_explicit_category(self):
err = ApiError("internal_error", category=ErrorCategory.PERMANENT, retryable=False)
assert err.category == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
assert err.retryable is False
def test_api_error_to_response(self):
err = ApiError("not_found", detail="Contact not found", field="id")
resp = err.to_response(trace_id="abc123")
assert resp["code"] == "not_found"
assert resp["detail"] == "Contact not found"
assert resp["field"] == "id"
assert resp["trace_id"] == "abc123"
assert resp["retryable"] is False
assert resp["category"] == "permanent"
def test_api_error_to_response_no_trace_id(self):
err = ApiError("rate_limited")
resp = err.to_response()
assert resp["trace_id"] is None
assert resp["retryable"] is True
assert resp["category"] == "transient"
class TestErrorCodes:
"""Tests for all defined error codes."""
def test_all_original_codes_exist(self):
expected = {
"not_found", "permission_denied", "validation_error",
"rate_limited", "internal_error", "service_unavailable",
}
assert expected.issubset(ERROR_CODES.keys())
def test_new_codes_exist(self):
new_codes = {
"forbidden", "conflict", "unprocessable",
"not_implemented", "service_timeout", "bad_gateway",
}
assert new_codes.issubset(ERROR_CODES.keys())
def test_all_codes_have_required_fields(self):
for code, meta in ERROR_CODES.items():
assert "status" in meta, f"{code} missing status"
assert "message" in meta, f"{code} missing message"
assert "category" in meta, f"{code} missing category"
assert "retryable" in meta, f"{code} missing retryable"
assert isinstance(meta["category"], ErrorCategory)
assert isinstance(meta["retryable"], bool)
assert isinstance(meta["status"], int)
assert 100 <= meta["status"] < 600
def test_forbidden_code(self):
meta = ERROR_CODES["forbidden"]
assert meta["status"] == 403
assert meta["category"] == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
assert meta["retryable"] is False
def test_conflict_code(self):
meta = ERROR_CODES["conflict"]
assert meta["status"] == 409
assert meta["category"] == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
def test_service_timeout_code(self):
meta = ERROR_CODES["service_timeout"]
assert meta["status"] == 504
assert meta["category"] == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
assert meta["retryable"] is True
def test_bad_gateway_code(self):
meta = ERROR_CODES["bad_gateway"]
assert meta["status"] == 502
assert meta["category"] == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
assert meta["retryable"] is True
class TestClassifyException:
"""Tests for classify_exception helper."""
def test_classify_timeout_transient(self):
exc = TimeoutError("Request timed out")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
def test_classify_rate_limit_transient(self):
exc = Exception("rate limit exceeded")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
def test_classify_connection_error_transient(self):
exc = ConnectionError("connection reset")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
def test_classify_auth_permanent(self):
exc = Exception("authentication failed")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
def test_classify_validation_permanent(self):
exc = Exception("validation error: invalid input")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
def test_classify_permission_permanent(self):
exc = Exception("forbidden: permission denied")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
def test_classify_not_found_permanent(self):
exc = Exception("not found")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
def test_classify_partial_batch(self):
exc = Exception("batch operation partially failed")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.PARTIAL
def test_classify_partial_bulk(self):
exc = Exception("bulk import: some failed")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.PARTIAL
def test_classify_api_error_uses_own_category(self):
err = ApiError("rate_limited")
assert classify_exception(err) == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
def test_classify_api_error_permanent(self):
err = ApiError("not_found")
assert classify_exception(err) == ErrorCategory.PERMANENT
def test_classify_unknown_defaults_transient(self):
exc = Exception("some unknown error")
assert classify_exception(exc) == ErrorCategory.TRANSIENT
class TestBuildErrorResponse:
"""Tests for build_error_response helper."""
def test_build_error_response_basic(self):
resp = build_error_response("not_found", trace_id="xyz789")
assert resp["code"] == "not_found"
assert resp["detail"] == "Resource not found"
assert resp["trace_id"] == "xyz789"
assert resp["retryable"] is False
assert resp["category"] == "permanent"
def test_build_error_response_with_detail(self):
resp = build_error_response("validation_error", detail="Bad input")
assert resp["detail"] == "Bad input"
assert resp["category"] == "permanent"
class TestErrorResponsesViaAPI:
"""Integration tests for error response format via HTTP client."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_api_error_response_format(self, client):
"""ApiError should return unified format with all fields."""
# Use the /api/v1/errors/trigger endpoint if it exists
# Otherwise we test via a known 404 endpoint
response = await client.get("/api/v1/nonexistent-endpoint")
assert response.status_code in (404, 405)
body = response.json()
# Should have unified format fields
assert "code" in body
assert "detail" in body
assert "trace_id" in body
assert "retryable" in body
assert "category" in body
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_trace_id_in_response_header(self, client):
"""X-Trace-Id header should be present in responses."""
response = await client.get("/api/v1/health")
assert "x-trace-id" in response.headers
trace_id = response.headers["x-trace-id"]
assert len(trace_id) == 8 # 8-char hex
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_health_endpoint_success(self, client):
"""Health endpoint should return 200 and trace_id header."""
response = await client.get("/api/v1/health")
assert response.status_code == 200
assert "x-trace-id" in response.headers
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_404_has_unified_format(self, client):
"""404 responses should have unified error format."""
response = await client.get("/api/v1/contacts/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000")
# Could be 401 (no auth) or 404 — both should have unified format
assert response.status_code in (401, 403, 404)
body = response.json()
assert "code" in body
assert "detail" in body
assert "trace_id" in body
assert "retryable" in body
assert "category" in body
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"""Tests for graceful shutdown & connection draining (B.15).
Covers:
- SIGTERM shutdown event set
- WS drain all connections closed
- Worker shutdown on_shutdown called
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import json
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
import pytest
from starlette.websockets import WebSocket
from app.core.ws_helpers import (
drain_all_connections,
register_ws_registry,
_global_ws_registries,
)
class TestShutdownEvent:
"""Tests for the API graceful shutdown event."""
def test_shutdown_event_is_settable(self):
"""The _shutdown_event should be settable."""
from app.main import _shutdown_event
# Reset to clean state
_shutdown_event.clear()
assert not _shutdown_event.is_set()
_shutdown_event.set()
assert _shutdown_event.is_set()
# Clean up
_shutdown_event.clear()
def test_shutdown_event_is_asyncio_event(self):
"""_shutdown_event should be an asyncio.Event."""
from app.main import _shutdown_event
assert isinstance(_shutdown_event, asyncio.Event)
class TestWebSocketDrain:
"""Tests for WebSocket connection draining."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_drain_all_connections_closes_websockets(self):
"""drain_all_connections should close all registered WS connections."""
# Create mock WebSocket objects
ws1 = MagicMock(spec=WebSocket)
ws1.send_text = AsyncMock()
ws1.close = AsyncMock()
ws2 = MagicMock(spec=WebSocket)
ws2.send_text = AsyncMock()
ws2.close = AsyncMock()
# Register a test registry
test_registry: dict[str, list[WebSocket]] = {
"user1": [ws1],
"user2": [ws2],
}
register_ws_registry(test_registry)
# Drain with 0 grace period for fast test
await drain_all_connections(grace_period_seconds=0)
# Both WebSockets should have received reconnect message and been closed
ws1.send_text.assert_called_once()
ws2.send_text.assert_called_once()
ws1.close.assert_called_once()
ws2.close.assert_called_once()
# Verify reconnect message content
call_args = ws1.send_text.call_args[0][0]
msg = json.loads(call_args)
assert msg["type"] == "reconnect"
assert msg["reason"] == "server_shutdown"
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_drain_all_connections_handles_empty_registry(self):
"""drain_all_connections should handle empty registries gracefully."""
# Clear any existing registries from previous tests
_global_ws_registries.clear()
await drain_all_connections(grace_period_seconds=0)
# Should not raise
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_drain_all_connections_handles_send_failure(self):
"""drain_all_connections should not fail if send_text raises."""
ws = MagicMock(spec=WebSocket)
ws.send_text = AsyncMock(side_effect=Exception("WS closed"))
ws.close = AsyncMock(side_effect=Exception("WS closed"))
test_registry: dict[str, list[WebSocket]] = {"user1": [ws]}
register_ws_registry(test_registry)
# Should not raise despite send failures
await drain_all_connections(grace_period_seconds=0)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_register_ws_registry_dedup(self):
"""register_ws_registry should not add the same registry twice."""
_global_ws_registries.clear()
reg: dict[str, list[WebSocket]] = {}
register_ws_registry(reg)
register_ws_registry(reg)
assert len(_global_ws_registries) == 1
class TestWorkerShutdown:
"""Tests for ARQ worker graceful shutdown."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_on_shutdown_called(self):
"""on_shutdown should be callable and close Redis."""
from app.core.worker import on_shutdown
with patch("app.core.auth.close_redis", new_callable=AsyncMock) as mock_close:
with patch("app.core.db.get_worker_session_factory") as mock_factory:
# Mock the session factory to avoid DB access
mock_session = AsyncMock()
mock_result = MagicMock()
mock_result.scalars.return_value.all.return_value = []
mock_session.execute = AsyncMock(return_value=mock_result)
mock_session.commit = AsyncMock()
mock_ctx = AsyncMock()
mock_ctx.__aenter__ = AsyncMock(return_value=mock_session)
mock_ctx.__aexit__ = AsyncMock(return_value=False)
mock_factory.return_value = mock_ctx
await on_shutdown({})
mock_close.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_on_shutdown_handles_db_error(self):
"""on_shutdown should handle DB errors gracefully and still close Redis."""
from app.core.worker import on_shutdown
with patch("app.core.auth.close_redis", new_callable=AsyncMock) as mock_close:
with patch("app.core.db.get_worker_session_factory", side_effect=Exception("DB unavailable")):
await on_shutdown({})
mock_close.assert_called_once()
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"""Tests for observability & trace_id correlation (B.14).
Covers:
- trace_id is generated per request and present in response header
- trace_id is set in structlog contextvars
- Sensitive fields are not logged (sanitize_dict)
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import pytest
import structlog
from app.core.monitoring import sanitize_dict, _sanitize_sensitive_fields, _SENSITIVE_FIELDS
class TestTraceIdPropagation:
"""Tests for trace_id generation and propagation."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_trace_id_in_response_header(self, client):
"""Every response should have X-Trace-Id header."""
response = await client.get("/api/v1/health")
assert response.status_code == 200
assert "x-trace-id" in response.headers
trace_id = response.headers["x-trace-id"]
assert len(trace_id) == 8
# Should be hex characters
int(trace_id, 16) # Raises ValueError if not hex
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_trace_id_unique_per_request(self, client):
"""Each request should get a unique trace_id."""
r1 = await client.get("/api/v1/health")
r2 = await client.get("/api/v1/health")
t1 = r1.headers.get("x-trace-id")
t2 = r2.headers.get("x-trace-id")
assert t1 is not None
assert t2 is not None
assert t1 != t2
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_trace_id_in_structlog_contextvars(self, client):
"""trace_id should be set in structlog contextvars during request processing."""
# The middleware sets trace_id in contextvars during request handling.
# We verify this by checking that the response has the header (which
# is set from the same trace_id variable that was bound to contextvars).
response = await client.get("/api/v1/health")
assert "x-trace-id" in response.headers
# After request completes, contextvars should be cleared
ctx = structlog.contextvars.get_contextvars()
assert "trace_id" not in ctx or ctx.get("trace_id") is None
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_trace_id_consistent_header_and_body(self, client):
"""trace_id in error response body should match X-Trace-Id header."""
response = await client.get("/api/v1/contacts/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000")
if response.status_code >= 400:
body = response.json()
header_trace = response.headers.get("x-trace-id")
body_trace = body.get("trace_id")
# Both should be present and match
if header_trace and body_trace:
assert header_trace == body_trace
class TestSensitiveFieldSanitization:
"""Tests for sensitive field redaction in logs."""
def test_sanitize_dict_redacts_password(self):
data = {"username": "admin", "password": "secret123"}
result = sanitize_dict(data)
assert result["username"] == "admin"
assert result["password"] == "***REDACTED***"
def test_sanitize_dict_redacts_api_key(self):
data = {"api_key": "sk-abc123", "model": "gpt-4"}
result = sanitize_dict(data)
assert result["api_key"] == "***REDACTED***"
assert result["model"] == "gpt-4"
def test_sanitize_dict_redacts_token(self):
data = {"token": "bearer xyz", "user_id": "123"}
result = sanitize_dict(data)
assert result["token"] == "***REDACTED***"
assert result["user_id"] == "123"
def test_sanitize_dict_redacts_nested(self):
data = {"config": {"password": "secret", "host": "localhost"}}
result = sanitize_dict(data)
assert result["config"]["password"] == "***REDACTED***"
assert result["config"]["host"] == "localhost"
def test_sanitize_dict_extra_sensitive(self):
data = {"custom_secret": "value", "name": "test"}
result = sanitize_dict(data, extra_sensitive={"custom_secret"})
assert result["custom_secret"] == "***REDACTED***"
assert result["name"] == "test"
def test_sanitize_dict_case_insensitive(self):
data = {"Password": "secret", "API_KEY": "key123"}
result = sanitize_dict(data)
assert result["Password"] == "***REDACTED***"
assert result["API_KEY"] == "***REDACTED***"
def test_sanitize_processor_redacts(self):
"""The structlog processor should redact sensitive fields."""
event_dict = {"password": "secret", "event": "login", "user": "admin"}
result = _sanitize_sensitive_fields(None, "info", event_dict)
assert result["password"] == "***REDACTED***"
assert result["event"] == "login"
assert result["user"] == "admin"
def test_sensitive_fields_include_common_names(self):
"""Common sensitive field names should be in the redaction set."""
expected = {"password", "api_key", "token", "secret", "authorization"}
assert expected.issubset(_SENSITIVE_FIELDS)
def test_sanitize_dict_preserves_non_sensitive(self):
data = {"method": "GET", "path": "/api/v1/health", "status": 200}
result = sanitize_dict(data)
assert result == data