435 lines
14 KiB
TypeScript
435 lines
14 KiB
TypeScript
/**
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* DXF Parser – converts DXF entities to CADElement[]
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* Uses dxf-parser library.
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*
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* Task F5 erweitert die Entity-Abdeckung: ELLIPSE (Polyline-Approx), SPLINE
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* (Grad<=3 → de-Boor-Approx), MTEXT (Formatcode-Cleanup), POINT, ATTDEF und
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* INSERT mit MINSERT-Arrays. HATCH wird defensiv mapping-fähig gehalten
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* (dxf-parser 1.1.x schickt echte HATCH-Entities noch nicht durch).
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*
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* Neben `warnings` liefert parseDXF einen strukturierten Fehlerreport
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* (`skippedEntities`: type + reason je übersprungener Entity).
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*/
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import DxfParser from 'dxf-parser';
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import type { CADElement, CADLayer, CADProperties, ElementType } from '../types/cad.types';
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export interface SkippedEntity {
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type: string;
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reason: string;
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}
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export interface DXFImportResult {
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elements: CADElement[];
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layers: CADLayer[];
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warnings: string[];
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skippedEntities: SkippedEntity[];
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}
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let idCounter = 0;
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const nextId = () => `dxf-${Date.now()}-${idCounter++}`;
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interface Pt { x: number; y: number }
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function bboxOf(pts: Pt[]): { x: number; y: number; width: number; height: number } {
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const minX = Math.min(...pts.map((p) => p.x));
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const minY = Math.min(...pts.map((p) => p.y));
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const maxX = Math.max(...pts.map((p) => p.x));
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const maxY = Math.max(...pts.map((p) => p.y));
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return { x: minX, y: minY, width: maxX - minX, height: maxY - minY };
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}
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/**
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* Parse a DXF string into CAD elements and layers.
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*/
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export function parseDXF(dxfString: string): DXFImportResult {
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const parser = new DxfParser();
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const dxf = parser.parseSync(dxfString) as any;
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const empty: DXFImportResult = { elements: [], layers: [], warnings: [], skippedEntities: [] };
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if (!dxf) return { ...empty, warnings: ['DXF parse returned null'] };
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const warnings: string[] = [];
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const skippedEntities: SkippedEntity[] = [];
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const layerMap = new Map<string, CADLayer>();
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const elements: CADElement[] = [];
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// Build layers from DXF tables
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if (dxf.tables?.layer?.layers) {
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let sortOrder = 0;
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for (const [layerName, layerData] of Object.entries(dxf.tables.layer.layers) as [string, any][]) {
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const layer: CADLayer = {
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id: `dxf-layer-${layerName}`,
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name: layerName,
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visible: true,
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locked: false,
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color: dxfColorToHex(layerData.color) ?? '#ffffff',
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lineType: mapLineType(layerData.lineType),
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transparency: 0,
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sortOrder: sortOrder++,
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parentId: null,
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};
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layerMap.set(layerName, layer);
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}
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}
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// Ensure a default layer exists
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if (layerMap.size === 0) {
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layerMap.set('0', {
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id: 'dxf-layer-0', name: '0', visible: true, locked: false,
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color: '#ffffff', lineType: 'solid', transparency: 0, sortOrder: 0, parentId: null,
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});
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}
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// Parse entities (INSERT expanded for MINSERT arrays)
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if (dxf.entities) {
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for (const entity of dxf.entities) {
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if (entity?.type === 'INSERT') {
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elements.push(...expandInsert(entity, layerMap));
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continue;
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}
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const el = entityToCADElement(entity, layerMap);
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if (el) {
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elements.push(el);
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} else {
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const type = String(entity?.type ?? 'UNKNOWN');
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const reason = skipReason(entity);
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skippedEntities.push({ type, reason });
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warnings.push(`Unsupported entity type: ${type} — ${reason}`);
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}
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}
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}
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return { elements, layers: Array.from(layerMap.values()), warnings, skippedEntities };
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}
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/** Grund, warum eine Entity übersprungen wurde (für den Fehlerreport). */
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export function skipReason(entity: any): string {
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switch (entity?.type) {
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case 'ELLIPSE':
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return 'Ellipse ohne center/majorAxisEndPoint nicht darstellbar';
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case 'SPLINE':
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if ((entity?.degreeOfSplineCurve ?? 0) > 3) return 'Spline-Grad > 3 (Approx limitiert auf Grad <= 3)';
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return 'Spline ohne verwertbare Kontrollpunkte';
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case 'LINE':
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return 'Line unvollständig (Start-/Endpunkt fehlt)';
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case 'HATCH':
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return 'HATCH-Grenzen nicht lesbar';
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case 'ATTDEF':
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return 'ATTDEF ohne tag';
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default:
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return 'Nicht unterstützter Entity-Typ';
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}
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}
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/**
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* INSERT → block_instance(s). MINSERT-Arrays (columnCount/rowCount > 1)
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* erzeugen n-fache Instanzen mit Spacing-Offset.
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*/
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export function expandInsert(entity: any, layerMap?: Map<string, CADLayer>): CADElement[] {
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const layerName = entity.layer || '0';
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const layer = layerMap?.get(layerName) ?? layerMap?.get('0');
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const layerId = layer?.id ?? `dxf-layer-${layerName}`;
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const pos = entity.position;
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if (!pos) return [];
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const baseProps: CADProperties = {
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stroke: entity.color ? (dxfColorToHex(entity.color) ?? layer?.color) : (layer?.color ?? '#ffffff'),
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strokeWidth: 1,
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blockId: entity.name,
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scale: entity.scale || entity.xScale || 1,
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scaleX: entity.xScale ?? 1,
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scaleY: entity.yScale ?? 1,
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rotation: entity.rotation || 0,
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};
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const cols = Math.max(1, Math.floor(entity.columnCount || 1));
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const rows = Math.max(1, Math.floor(entity.rowCount || 1));
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const colSpacing = entity.columnSpacing || 0;
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const rowSpacing = entity.rowSpacing || 0;
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const out: CADElement[] = [];
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for (let r = 0; r < rows; r++) {
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for (let c = 0; c < cols; c++) {
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out.push({
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id: nextId(), type: 'block_instance', layerId,
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x: pos.x + c * colSpacing, y: pos.y + r * rowSpacing,
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width: 0, height: 0,
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properties: { ...baseProps },
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});
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}
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}
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return out;
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}
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/** ELLIPSE → Polyline-Approximation (64 Segmente bei Voll-Ellipse). */
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function ellipseToPoints(entity: any): Pt[] | null {
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const c = entity.center;
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const major = entity.majorAxisEndPoint;
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if (!c || !major) return null;
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const a = Math.hypot(major.x ?? 0, major.y ?? 0);
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if (!(a > 0)) return null;
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const ratio = typeof entity.axisRatio === 'number' && entity.axisRatio > 0 ? entity.axisRatio : 1;
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const b = a * ratio;
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const phi = Math.atan2(major.y ?? 0, major.x ?? 0);
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const cosP = Math.cos(phi), sinP = Math.sin(phi);
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const FULL = Math.PI * 2;
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let start = typeof entity.startAngle === 'number' ? entity.startAngle : 0;
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let end = typeof entity.endAngle === 'number' ? entity.endAngle : start + FULL;
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let span = end - start;
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const closed = !(span > 0.000001) || Math.abs(span - FULL) < 1e-6;
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if (span <= 0) { start = 0; span = FULL; }
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const n = Math.max(2, Math.round(64 * (span / FULL)));
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const pts: Pt[] = [];
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for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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const t = closed ? start + (i * span) / n : start + (i * span) / (n - 1);
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const ct = Math.cos(t), st = Math.sin(t);
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pts.push({
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x: c.x + a * ct * cosP - b * st * sinP,
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y: c.y + a * ct * sinP + b * st * cosP,
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});
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}
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return pts;
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}
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/** Cox-de-Boor: Punkt auf B-Spline (Grad <= 3). */
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function bsplinePoint(degree: number, knots: number[], ctrl: Pt[], t: number): Pt {
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const n = ctrl.length - 1;
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let k = degree;
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for (let i = degree; i <= n; i++) {
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if (t >= knots[i] && t <= knots[i + 1]) { k = i; break; }
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}
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const d: Pt[] = [];
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for (let j = 0; j <= degree; j++) d.push({ ...ctrl[k - degree + j] });
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for (let r = 1; r <= degree; r++) {
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for (let j = degree; j >= r; j--) {
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const i = k - degree + j;
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const denom = knots[i + degree - r + 1] - knots[i];
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const alpha = denom === 0 ? 0 : (t - knots[i]) / denom;
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d[j] = {
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x: (1 - alpha) * d[j - 1].x + alpha * d[j].x,
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y: (1 - alpha) * d[j - 1].y + alpha * d[j].y,
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};
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}
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}
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return d[degree];
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}
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/** SPLINE → Polyline-Approximation via de Boor (Grad <= 3). */
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function splineToPoints(entity: any): Pt[] | null {
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const degree = entity.degreeOfSplineCurve ?? 3;
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const ctrl = (entity.controlPoints || []) as Pt[];
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if (!Array.isArray(ctrl) || ctrl.length < degree + 1) return null;
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const m = ctrl.length;
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const total = m + degree + 1;
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const knots: number[] = entity.knotValues && entity.knotValues.length === total
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? entity.knotValues.slice()
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: (() => {
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const ks: number[] = [];
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for (let j = 0; j < total; j++) {
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if (j <= degree) ks.push(0);
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else if (j >= total - 1 - degree) ks.push(1);
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else ks.push((j - degree) / (total - 1 - 2 * degree));
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}
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return ks;
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})();
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const N = 40;
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const t0 = knots[degree];
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const t1 = knots[m];
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const span = t1 - t0;
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const pts: Pt[] = [];
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for (let i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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const t = t0 + (i * span) / (N - 1);
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pts.push(bsplinePoint(degree, knots, ctrl, t));
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}
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return pts;
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}
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/** MTEXT-Formatcodes zerlegen: \P → Umbruch, Inline-Codes entfernen. */
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function cleanMText(raw: string): string {
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return raw
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.replace(/\\P/gi, '\n')
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.replace(/\\~/g, ' ')
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.replace(/\\[A-Za-z][^;{}\\]{0,12};/g, '')
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.replace(/[{}]/g, '');
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}
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/**
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* Convert a single DXF entity into a CADElement (exported for unit tests).
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*/
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export function entityToCADElement(
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entity: any,
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layerMap: Map<string, CADLayer>,
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): CADElement | null {
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const layerName = entity.layer || '0';
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const layer = layerMap.get(layerName) ?? layerMap.get('0')!;
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const color = entity.color ? (dxfColorToHex(entity.color) ?? layer.color) : layer.color;
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const baseProps: CADProperties = {
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stroke: color,
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strokeWidth: 1,
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};
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switch (entity.type) {
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case 'LINE': {
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const s = entity.vertices?.[0];
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const e = entity.vertices?.[1];
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if (!s || !e) return null;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'line', layerId: layer.id,
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x: Math.min(s.x, e.x), y: Math.min(s.y, e.y),
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width: Math.abs(e.x - s.x), height: Math.abs(e.y - s.y),
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properties: { ...baseProps, x1: s.x, y1: s.y, x2: e.x, y2: e.y },
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};
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}
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case 'CIRCLE': {
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const c = entity.center;
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const r = entity.radius;
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if (!c || r == null) return null;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'circle', layerId: layer.id,
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x: c.x - r, y: c.y - r, width: r * 2, height: r * 2,
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properties: { ...baseProps, radius: r },
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};
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}
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case 'ARC': {
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const c = entity.center;
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const r = entity.radius;
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if (!c || r == null) return null;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'arc', layerId: layer.id,
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x: c.x - r, y: c.y - r, width: r * 2, height: r * 2,
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properties: { ...baseProps, radius: r, startAngle: entity.startAngle, endAngle: entity.endAngle },
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};
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}
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case 'ELLIPSE': {
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const pts = ellipseToPoints(entity);
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if (!pts || pts.length < 2) return null;
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const bbox = bboxOf(pts);
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'polyline', layerId: layer.id,
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...bbox,
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properties: { ...baseProps, points: pts },
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};
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}
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case 'SPLINE': {
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const degree = entity.degreeOfSplineCurve ?? 3;
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const ctrl = (entity.controlPoints || []) as Pt[];
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if (degree < 1 || degree > 3) return null;
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if (!Array.isArray(ctrl) || ctrl.length < degree + 1) return null;
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const pts = splineToPoints(entity);
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if (!pts || pts.length < 2) return null;
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const bbox = bboxOf(pts);
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'polyline', layerId: layer.id,
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...bbox,
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properties: { ...baseProps, points: pts },
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};
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}
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case 'LWPOLYLINE':
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case 'POLYLINE': {
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const pts = (entity.vertices || []).map((v: any) => ({ x: v.x, y: v.y }));
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if (pts.length < 2) return null;
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const bbox = bboxOf(pts);
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const isClosed = entity.shape === true;
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const type: ElementType = isClosed ? 'polygon' : 'polyline';
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return {
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id: nextId(), type, layerId: layer.id,
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...bbox,
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properties: { ...baseProps, points: pts },
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};
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}
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case 'TEXT': {
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const s = entity.startPoint;
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if (!s) return null;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'text', layerId: layer.id,
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x: s.x, y: s.y, width: 0, height: 0,
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properties: { ...baseProps, text: entity.text || '', fontSize: entity.height || 12 },
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};
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}
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case 'MTEXT': {
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const pos = entity.position;
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if (!pos) return null;
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const text = cleanMText(String(entity.text ?? ''));
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if (!text) return null;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'text', layerId: layer.id,
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x: pos.x, y: pos.y, width: entity.width || 0, height: entity.height || 0,
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properties: { ...baseProps, text, fontSize: entity.height || 12, rotation: entity.rotation || 0 },
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};
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}
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case 'POINT': {
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const pos = entity.position;
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if (!pos) return null;
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const r = 1.5;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'circle', layerId: layer.id,
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x: pos.x - r, y: pos.y - r, width: r * 2, height: r * 2,
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properties: { ...baseProps, radius: r, fill: color, point: true },
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};
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}
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case 'ATTDEF': {
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const s = entity.startPoint;
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if (!entity.tag || !s) return null;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'text', layerId: layer.id,
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x: s.x, y: s.y, width: 0, height: 0,
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properties: {
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...baseProps,
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text: `${entity.tag}=${entity.text ?? ''}`,
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fontSize: entity.textHeight || 12,
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tag: entity.tag,
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prompt: entity.prompt ?? '',
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attdef: true,
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},
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};
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}
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case 'HATCH': {
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const pts = (entity.boundaryPoints || []) as Pt[];
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if (pts.length < 3) return null;
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const bbox = bboxOf(pts);
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'polygon', layerId: layer.id,
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...bbox,
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properties: {
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...baseProps,
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points: pts,
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hatchPattern: entity.patternName || 'SOLID',
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fill: entity.isSolid ? color : undefined,
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},
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};
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}
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case 'INSERT': {
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const [inst] = expandInsert(entity, layerMap);
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return inst ?? null;
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}
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case 'DIMENSION': {
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// Basic dimension support
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const pts = entity.definitionPoint || entity.points;
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if (!pts) return null;
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return {
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id: nextId(), type: 'dimension', layerId: layer.id,
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x: 0, y: 0, width: 0, height: 0,
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properties: { ...baseProps, points: Array.isArray(pts) ? pts.map((p: any) => ({ x: p.x, y: p.y })) : [] },
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};
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}
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default:
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return null;
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}
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}
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/**
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* DXF ACI color to hex string
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*/
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function dxfColorToHex(aci: number | undefined): string | null {
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if (aci == null) return null;
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const colors: Record<number, string> = {
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0: '#ffffff', 1: '#ff0000', 2: '#ffff00', 3: '#00ff00',
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4: '#00ffff', 5: '#0000ff', 6: '#ff00ff', 7: '#ffffff',
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8: '#808080', 9: '#c0c0c0',
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};
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return colors[aci] ?? null;
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}
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function mapLineType(lt: string | undefined): 'solid' | 'dashed' | 'dotted' {
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if (!lt) return 'solid';
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const u = lt.toUpperCase();
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if (u.includes('DASH')) return 'dashed';
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if (u.includes('DOT')) return 'dotted';
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return 'solid';
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}
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